Q&As - Funding and Costs
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32. How much money do you need? |
That depends of which option and which site we choose. If we opt for one of the sites where we build from scratch, it will cost up to $3 million for land purchase and development, before we build. We haven’t done full figures for the cost of the actual building yet. |
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33. Do you expect to raise the money in Golden Bay? |
We can service some of the costs of building from our operating revenues. Regarding raising money for land purchase and construction, we are first focusing on funding options from national and regional philanthropic and charity sources. However we do need to demonstrate local community support and some of that is coming from the funds we will free up from the three separate partners. We have already had expressions of interest from local people who want to invest or donate money - but we are always looking for more! |
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34. We’re just a little community - can we afford that? |
Golden Bay deserves to have good quality health care and it is affordable because we will have the most efficient possible service and will be able to deal with future health needs. We need to replace both the medical centre and rest home and so this is the most efficient way of doing that. |
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35. Isn't this whole thing going to end up being about money? The project group might present plans etc that are exciting and very attractive but, at some point, the community will have to decide whether those plans can be put into effect using the money that's currently available plus anything we can raise ourselves. That may sound pretty daunting in today's climate, don't you think? |
Yes money is very important in all of this and it is one of the things on which the project group focuses a great deal of time. We know we will have to reach some compromises over what we can afford but the aim of this facility is to make the best possible use of every dollar. While we can’t say exactly how much the facility will cost yet because we have yet to make decisions on site, and the final scope of the building, we have done some business planning and various calculations based on different scenarios. What we can say is that for any of the site options, we will need to raise only a proportion of the costs from fund-raising although this will be significantly less if the Community Hospital site is chosen. Some of the money will come from selling existing assets and some will be covered by a mortgage that we can service from our income. |
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36. Community ownership is mentioned in passing. It seems to be a crucial difference between the way the services are provided now and the way they might be. Can we have some more detail about it? |
It is proposed that the Golden Bay Community Health - Te Hauora o Mohua is run by a local trust, with all the current health funding received by the three separate facilities being channelled into the integrated service. The Nelson-based primary health organisation would employ the staff. A draft trust deed has been developed but not yet registered, with proposed trustees to include representatives of Tasman District Council, Manawhenua ki Mohua, the District Health Board, the Community Board, the community and co-opted members with specialist skills. Staff would transfer on the basis of current rates of pay. Doctors would become salaried employees, rather than running their own business. There would be some staff savings because of efficiencies. |
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37. Where is the money for transition costs to come from? |
It is envisaged that each of the providers will cover any obligations relating to their staff in accordance with the change management provisions in their employment agreements. |
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38. The doctors will become salaried employees of a trust. Isn't there something in people's fears that this might just be a way to shift responsibility for health (under-) funding, provision of services etc from the politicians and the bureaucrats to a mixture of 'stakeholders' of various kinds? |
Doctors will become salaried, on their request, to Nelson Bays Primary Health. As the employer of all the staff NBPH would contract with the trust to provide the health services. The key thing to remember here is that the trust would be run locally and that all of the government health money that currently comes into Golden Bay will continue to come into Golden Bay. A not for profit trust was chosen as it provides a way that all the parties which provide health services can be represented. This includes both District Health Board and local community representatives. Some have suggested the DHB should own and run the integrated health service but it is not the DHB’s role to run either GP or rest home services. Local representation is also a key to the long-term success of the service. |
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39. What will be the financial responsibilities and obligations of the new trust, the community and the DHB? |
The DHB will continue to put as much money as it currently does into providing health services in Golden Bay. The responsibilities of the Trustees are outlined in the Trust deed and include “to ensure its funds are used as effectively as possible to achieve the Objects of the Trust and to demonstrate to those bodies and agencies which fund and support the Trust's activities that the funding and support provided is being effectively applied and utilised” |
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40. How does the business plan provide for the current shortfall in Government and private funding of all three businesses? |
Integration provides opportunities for efficiency and cost saving. Savings can be made on staff numbers as well as through needing only one phone system, one computer system and one kitchen. Efficiencies can also be achieved in a number of other areas including with cleaning, maintenance, reception, and the purchase of supplies. |
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41. Where will the money for the mortgage, which must surely reflect the costs engendered by the proposed upgraded facilities, come from? |
We can service some of the mortgage costs from our operating revenues but we aim to keep those lower by fund raising for some of the costs of building. Savings can be made on staff numbers as well as through needing only one phone system, one computer system and one kitchen. Efficiencies can also be achieved in a number of other areas including with cleaning, maintenance, reception, and the purchase of supplies. |
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42. What guarantees are in place to ensure that the community will not be expected to bail out the new trust board when Government funding for hospital beds no longer matches rising costs, as has occurred with rest home care? |
All of the government money that currently comes into Golden Bay will continue to do so. A key aim of integration is to enable each dollar to stretch a bit further and, for example, make it viable to have a small rest home facility because of the ability to spread overheads and some staffing across the different areas. There are no guarantees about what may happen with government funding in the future whether or not we go ahead with integration. Remember government agencies such as the DHB are proposed to have representation on the trust and will not want the new structure to fail so it has to pick up the pieces. |
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43. People have emergencies and require urgent health care at any time, day or night. How it is that with fewer staff than now, they plan to spare doctors or nurses on-call stress? |
Integrated health management is designed to make both more efficient and effective use of staff time. It will streamline some of the processes and reduce rework. It also will put more focus on prevention so that there should be less acute and emergency care. |
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44. Are you expecting a fight over the proceeds of the sale of the Medical Centre? |
The Medical Centre Trust is represented on the IMG. The Tasman District Council owns the site and has previously indicated to the Golden Bay community that it will make some allocation of the proceeds of the sale of the medical centre to the integration project, so long as there is community support for integration. |
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45. Are the GP fees likely to increase as a result of this integration? |
No. Criteria for increasing GP fees are enforced by the Ministry of Health and DHB. |
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46. In the current economic climate is it practical to build a centre on a new site rather than add to the hospital? |
No decision on a site has been made. A new development provides the most design-flexibility. |
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47. Can the community expect the same level of funding from the DHB? |
Yes - the DHB is committed to supporting health services in the Bay and has responsibility for health service provision. |
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48. Why does the new facility need a CEO, who will expect a salary, some say, as high as $120,000 to $200,000 a year? Wouldn’t it make more sense to spend that sort of money on more staff and staff training or to reduce operational costs and debt? |
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The organisation has not been finalised yet. The staffing structure that has been presented is a basis for discussion and analysis. However it is normal for an organisation of this size to have a general manager to provide organisational leadership for the organisation and be accountable for its performance to the trustees. |
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49. If consensus is reached after consultation that a new integrated health centre will be built, what proportion of the money will the people of Golden Bay be expected to raise? |
We don’t know yet how much the facility will cost, as it will depend on models of care, which site we opt for and a number of other factors. Only a part of that sum will need to be raised. Some of the money will come from the sale of assets and some will be covered by a mortgage with interest paid from revenues received |
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50. The IMG seems determined not to reveal true costs of the project even though it's been publicly estimated at $7,000,000 to $8,000,000. Why not be more open? Lots of public projects are floated with a price tag, like the Suter Gallery or Trafalgar Centre upgrades in Nelson. |
We are still working through the costs of this project as it will depend on which option we go for and what the final building actually looks like in terms of size and facilities so we don’t know the total. However we have deliberately not even given ranges because we want to ensure that any tender process is not prejudiced by price estimates. |
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51. Assuming you can raise the money to build an integrated facility, why not put that into just upgrading existing facilities? |
Because upgrading the facilities for each service separately does not solve the problems that integration seeks to achieve. We still need to find ways to keep rest home facilities here, to attract and retain professional staff and to make our primary health care work in the best way possible. This can only be achieved through integration. |
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52. Has a potential investor already been identified? |
No. We have done some exploratory work as to potential funding options but until we have a clearer idea of what the project will look like, where it will be sited and how much it might cost we can’t really go to any potential funding or investors with a firm proposition. |
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53. Has the Morrison & Co Public Infrastructure Partnership fund been approached? |
No. We’re not yet ready to approach any funding options. We’re not ruling out any potential source but our initial research indicates the Morrison fund is likely to consider our proposal as too small. It is also a commercially based investor of infrastructure projects and we are hoping to raise a good chunk of the money we need from charitable and other sources. |
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54. What is the total amount of debt to be serviced? |
We don’t know that yet, but the current interim business cases do show that revenues are sufficient to service some debt. |
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55. What is the estimated cost of debt servicing per year? |
We can’t be specific on that yet as it will depend on which option we choose. |
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56. What kind of sensitivity analysis has been done? |
The key sensitivity analysis that has been done is around the cost of borrowing because outside of staff costs this is the largest single cost, and risk, to the organisation. |
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57. What plans have been made to cope with inflation? Particularly since residential rest home subsidies are not indexed to inflation and have lagged far behind rising costs? Private patients cannot legally be charged more than patients supported by government subsidies. How will the shortfall be made up? |
The current business case would suggest that the efficiencies from integration make the income go further. Coping with inflation is a challenge all organisations face in every sector of the economy. |
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58. How much will the DHB save each year when it transfers Golden Bay Community Hospital ownership to the community? |
It will not save any money. It will continue to put as much money as it currently does into providing health services in Golden Bay. |
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59. How much will the DHB pay from these savings towards the integrated health project operating costs each year over and above passing on standard Government subsidies for hospital beds? |
The business case is based on the DHB continuing to spend the same amount of money in providing health services as it does now. |
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60. Will the DHB add the funding needed for the after hours care by the nurses in the integrated health project? This would be similar to care available at all hours now funded in the Emergency Department at Nelson Public Hospital. |
The draft organisation design proposes an additional registered nurse for 8 hours a day to provide a second level nurse triage service thereby reducing the pressure on GPs for after hours services |
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61. Will the new facility cut pay rates for staff, as at the Motueka Friendship Hospital, or will it guarantee long term parity union rates already paid by the DHB? |
No. Models of care are based on paying staff on the same basis as now. |
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62. How will the new facility be heated and what assumptions has the IMG made about the effect of increased costs in electricity and fuel? Would the business plan still hold if recent electricity increases (27% in the last five years) and oil (from $70 a barrel to nearly $160 a barrel) are repeated over the next few years? |
Utility costs represent less that 2% of the overall budget for the new organisation and vehicle costs approximately 0.5% and as such are unlikely to have a significant impact on the business case. Furthermore, it should be noted that oil prices are now back down around $76 per barrel |
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63. Who will own and be responsible for the debt if the trust becomes bankrupt due to operational, management or building cost overruns? |
The trustees are responsible for conducting the business and activities of the Trust, ensuring its funds are used as effectively as possible to achieve the Objects of the Trust and demonstrating that the funding is being effectively applied and utilised. In doing this the draft Trust Deed requires they act prudently. |
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64. Why not just build a new medical centre and let the DHB keep paying for the existing hospital? Will our taxes go down if the DHB gets rid of the hospital? |
The benefits of integration are outlined in question 5 which is why the group that has been working together over the past few years are proposing integration, rather than maintaining separate facilities. The DHB will continue to spend what it is currently spending in providing health services for Golden Bay. This is not about saving money but about providing better health services. |
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65. Is the Golden Bay Medical Centre Trust willing to hand over the assets that it has managed for the people of Golden Bay who provided them for the Medical Centre? |
The assets are actually owned by the Tasman District Council which made a decision some time ago to sell the Medical Centre and some of the other nearby assets and to donate a substantial portion of the sale funds to 'a medical facility in Golden Bay' as recognition of the huge contribution the community made to establish the GB Medical Centre. Nothing has changed; the GB Medical Centre will be sold along with some of the other assets the Council owns in that area and a considerable portion of the sale funds donated to the integrated project. The medical centre, along with Joan Whiting Memorial Trust and the DHB have committed in-principle the assets they manage, subject to a number of caveats including signing off on key stages of the project, models of care, building design and governance, and following community consultation, ministerial approval etc. |
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66. Have the people of Golden Bay agreed to hand over to a new trust all medical centre and rest home assets that they have donated over the past 40 years? |
That is what we want to find out from the consultation process. |
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67. Have all the doctors agreed to donate their ownership, the assets, the receivables and the bad debt of their individual private practices to the Integrated Trust? |
Negotiations are underway |
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68. Does the PHO have experience employing doctors in a similar facility? |
This facility will be unique |
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69. When the doctors are employed and on salary, will they be allowed to reduce charges or provide free care for some patients on an individual basis as they do now, or will the PHO in its management role be fully responsible for determining charges, billing and debt collecting? |
Staff discretion will continue. |
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70. What fee is the PHO going to charge the Integration Trust for management services? |
Revenue for the service will remain in the Bay and all income for the Bay will be used in the Bay. |
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71. Will the fee be linked to the cash flow of the Trust, to inflation, or based on some other calculation? |
See above. Revenue for the service will remain in the Bay and all income for the Bay will be used in the Bay. |
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72. It appears that most of the operational income of the integrated health project is set by Government and paid as fixed subsidies, which generally fall short of true costs. Individual patient co-payments seem to be the only flexible source of funds. How much does the business plan predict patient fees will rise, both initially with integration set-up costs, and later related to various scenarios of inflation, interest rate changes, employment law changes and union action, or supply and demand aspects of finding skilled and professional employees? |
We are only too aware of the need to maximise the value of every dollar spent on health care, which is why we see integration as the best way of doing so. These are issues faced by each of the current health providers. We expect integration will enable us to share the load and spread health dollars further by reducing overheads and the rework and wastage that inevitably happens when services are not well coordinated or integrated. |
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73. How much has been set aside in the business plan for capital expenditure over the next five years? |
An amount has been included for the replacement of plant and equipment each year. |
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